The Lee Load-All II is a popular choice for budget-conscious 12-gauge shotgun shell reloaders. Its simplicity and affordability make it an attractive entry point into the world of reloading, but understanding its capabilities and limitations is crucial for safe and successful reloading. This guide will delve into the specifics of using the Lee Load-All II for 12-gauge shells, covering everything from setup to troubleshooting.
Understanding the Lee Load-All II's Mechanism
The Lee Load-All II is a single-stage progressive reloading press. Unlike more complex presses, it doesn't automate multiple steps. Each step—depriming, resizing, charging, and crimping—is performed manually, one shell at a time. This simplicity contributes to its lower cost and ease of use, but it also means the process is slower than with automated presses. The press utilizes a simple, robust design built for durability and ease of maintenance.
Key Components and their Functions:
- The Body: The main frame of the press, providing structural support.
- The Shell Holder: Holds the shotgun shell in place during each step of the reloading process. Ensure you have the correct shell holder for 12-gauge shells (typically marked as 12ga).
- The Decapping Pin: Removes the spent primer from the shell.
- The Powder Measure: Dispenses the correct amount of gunpowder. Accurate powder measurement is critical for safety and consistent performance; calibrate this carefully.
- The Shot Bar: Measures and drops the shot into the shell.
- The Crimping Die: Seals the shell, forming a reliable crimp.
Setting Up Your Lee Load-All II for 12 Gauge Reloading
Before you begin, gather your components: 12-gauge hulls, primers, gunpowder (appropriate for 12-gauge), shot, and wads. Always refer to your specific gunpowder's loading data for safe charge weights.
1. Primer Seating: Make sure your decapping pin is correctly aligned and functioning. Carefully insert a primed hull into the shell holder, align the decapping pin, and press down. The spent primer will be ejected.
2. Powder Measurement: Carefully measure the correct amount of powder according to your chosen loading data. Consistency is key. Use a powder scale to ensure accurate measurements. Incorrect powder charges are incredibly dangerous.
3. Wad Insertion: Insert the appropriate wad into the shell. Use the correct wad for your chosen shot size and powder charge.
4. Shot Measurement: Use the shot bar to dispense the correct amount of shot into the shell. Again, carefully adhere to your loading data.
5. Crimping: Place the loaded shell into the shell holder and carefully crimp the shell using the crimping die. A properly crimped shell is essential for reliable performance and safety.
Safety Precautions:
- Always consult loading data: Use only published loading data from reputable sources, matching your specific components.
- Wear safety glasses: Protect your eyes from flying debris.
- Work in a well-ventilated area: Gunpowder fumes can be hazardous.
- Never mix and match components: Use only compatible primers, powder, wads, and shot.
- Store ammunition safely: Store loaded shells in a cool, dry, and secure location, away from children and pets.
- Inspect each round carefully: After completing the loading process, always visually inspect each shell for any imperfections or irregularities.
Troubleshooting Common Issues:
- Inconsistent crimps: Check the crimping die adjustment.
- Powder spills: Ensure the powder measure is properly adjusted and functioning correctly.
- Damaged hulls: Use only clean, undamaged hulls. Inspect hulls for cracks or other damage before reloading.
Conclusion:
The Lee Load-All II, while simple, can be a reliable and affordable way to reload 12-gauge shotgun shells. However, meticulous attention to detail, adherence to safety guidelines, and a solid understanding of reloading principles are essential for safe and successful reloading. Always prioritize safety and accuracy—it's paramount in the world of ammunition reloading. Remember to consult the Lee Load-All II manual for specific instructions and diagrams. This guide offers a starting point, but further research and experience are always recommended for anyone engaging in this process.
